Basically, the gods for Japanese people are 8 million gods. Each one of nature, such as mountains, rivers, seas, rocks, springs, earth, fire, wind, thunder, trees, grass, etc., is thought to be God's devotion (place where gods descend), and furthermore, they have been thought to be gods themselves. Also, Toshigami comes down to the village at the beginning of the year, spring comes, sprouts appear, brings harvest in the fall, and they return to their place from the village. There is an ethnic history where the cycle of one year and four seasons has been accepted as the traffic of the gods of the year.
The kamidana of the house is a place where such gods are enshrined. Basically, it is a place where the god of that land (god of soil production) is enshrined. Since Shinto centered around Ise Shinto, the main shrine office has taught that “Amaterasu Omikami is enshrined in the center of the kamidana, local guardians are enshrined on the left, and revered gods are enshrined on the left.”
As I wrote in the title, Buddhism and Shinto have been established and developed in a form where they coexist in Japan. Some denominations insisted on the position of “not worshipping sacred instruments,” and there were cases where they denied enshrining kamidana, but most Buddhist religious groups have coexisted with Shinto.
Even at Buddhist temples, gods have been enshrined as guardians to protect temples. Buddhism has taken a tolerant attitude towards existing religions when proselytizing since the time of Buddha in India, and has adopted existing religions without denying them. Even if it is an ancient Indian god, it is positioned as the “guardian deity of Buddhism” in sutras, etc., and when a Buddha statue is enshrined as the principal image in a temple, Indian gods are now enshrined as the Four Tenno, 12 Jinsho, Five Daimyoou, Daikokuten, Kisshoten, Taishakuten, and Benzaiten in temple grounds and halls. This trend was transmitted along with China, Korea, and Japan when Buddhism spread. The Seven Lucky Gods, Fukurokuju and Hotei are gods of Chinese origin.
Most temples in Japan enshrine some kind of god as guardians to protect the temple. In the process of considering and becoming established, the local shrine theory that “Indian Buddha and Bodhisattvas changed their appearance and became Japanese gods,” Hakusan Gongen's native place was regarded as the eleven-faced Kannon, and the local area of Atago Gongen was used as Jizo.
Furthermore, in monotheistic religions such as Christianity and Islam, God is an absolute god and creator. It can be said that this god originated from a climate and culture quite different from Shinto and Buddhism.