Ayumi-sama
This is Kawaguchi Hidetoshi. This is my humble answer to the question.
Until now, we have dealt with “euthanasia” slightly in each of the following questions.
http://blog.livedoor.jp/hasunoha_kawaguchi/tag/安楽死
Even when viewed from the viewpoint of respect for individual dignity, I think it is better not to legalize “euthanasia.”
In Buddhism, death is not the end, and it is important what to do with the current state of mind (mental inheritance/mental continuum) that continues even after that, and of course, how to adjust until death occurs.
His Holiness the Dalai Lama described “euthanasia” a long time ago as follows.
“From a Buddhist point of view, it is meaningful and important for people on the brink of death to live a long time, even for just a few minutes, if they have an opportunity to have positive, good thoughts.”
“If a dying person has no chance of having positive, good thoughts, then simply spending huge sums of money to maintain their lives doesn't make much sense. However, in either case, individual circumstances should be considered. It can be said that generalizing is dangerous”
I believe that the body and mind should be considered separately when it comes to this issue.
There is almost no function or effect of the body, and it is important to place emphasis on the state of mind that will survive, and make an effort as much as possible so that the person concerned can go better.
Anyway, I understand that it is necessary to respect the “state of mind” of those who are dying, and carefully select which choices will contribute to the survival of a better heart, considering individual circumstances, including those involved around them. I think it would still be difficult to decide it uniformly by law.
Kawaguchi Hidetoshi Gassho